Quicksilver Messenger Service’s Shining Debut

Sometimes waiting is the hardest part. Quicksilver Messenger Service, originally formed in 1964 to back singer-songwriter Dino Valenti, was one of San Francisco’s original psychedelic bands, but committed fans and the merely curious didn’t get an album from the group until May 1968. In part this was, as guitarist-singer Gary Duncan told an interviewer, because, “We had no ambition toward making records. We just wanted to have fun, play music and make enough money to be able to afford to smoke pot.”

To everyone’s benefit, that lack of ambition and herbal-life preference combined with years of playing and professionalism to produce one of the era’s best records, whose sheer musicality shines as brightly today as it did more then a half-century ago.

Initially a five-man band, by 1968, when they signed with Capitol Records–one of the last of the classic-era San Francisco bands to ink with a major label–QMS was a taut quartet, its sound defined by Duncan and John Cipollina’s twin guitars, bassist David Freiberg’s (and Duncan’s) vocals and Greg Elmore’s drumming. (Valenti, jailed on drug charges, wouldn’t rejoin the band until his release in 1970. Another early member, guitarist Jim Murray, had dropped out before the debut album was recorded.)

But the band’s eternal weakness persisted: its members hardly wrote. Which, curiously, became one of their strengths, as it obligated them to transform and customize cover material into interpretations they would come to own (see their vivid reimagining of Bo Diddley throughout their sophomore LP, Happy Trails).

Here, Hamilton Camp’s folkie protest “Pride of Man” turns into a chilling apocalyptic rocker.

“Gold and Silver,” which began life as a jam on Dave Brubeck’s “Take Five,” becomes a fiercely swinging dual-guitar riff-swap that presages later Allman-Betts workouts.

Related: Looking back on the Electric Flag’s 1968 debut

Among the album’s great reveals: It discloses a rock ’n’ roll band that’s not only conversant with jazz but also at ease with—and adept at—pop music. Valenti’s “Dino’s Song,” melodic, perfectly crafted and irresistibly effervescent, just missed being a top 40 hit.

On “It’s Been Too Long” (credited to QMS manager Ron Polte), Cipollina tears off a wiry, spiraling solo and Freiberg punches through the fade with buoyant Del Shannon-ish “whoa-whoa-whoa’s” (his “Runaway” was part of their early repertoire).

Not surprisingly, the set’s two band-generated songs lean heavily instrumental. “Light Your Windows” partly recalls Fred Neil’s breezy “Coconut Grove,” though its real draw is the stinging electric filigree Cipollina applies throughout the track.

The 12-minute closer, “The Fool,” is the obligatory long song all San Francisco bands featured, but it’s hardly an aimless sprawl. Instead, it’s a watertight collection of mini-suites that deftly traverse all sorts of musical space, from pastoral acoustic interludes to vertiginous gothic assaults—interspersed with “mystical” lyrics straight outta hippie philosophy.

Related: 10 great “live-at-the-Fillmore” albums

If the purpose of a debut album is to show ’em what you can do, Quicksilver Messenger Service is an unqualified success. It shows a group making the most of what it had to forge a style that remains utterly unique. Harvey Brooks and Pete Welding produced, along with Nick Gravenites (those are the Electric Flag horns you hear on “Pride of Man”).

Bonus video: Watch Quicksilver perform “Dino’s Song” at the Monterey Pop Festival in 1967

Related: Our obituary of Gary Duncan, who died in 2019

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Gene Sculatti

Gene Sculatti was one of the first rock critics, having written in Crawdaddy, the Mojo Navigator Rock & Roll News, Rolling Stone, Creem , Billboard and other publications. He’s the author/editor of San Francisco Nights: The Psychedelic Music Trip, The Catalog of Cool, Too Cool, and, most recently, Tryin’ to Tell a Stranger’ bout Rock and Roll: Selected Writings 1966-2016. As DJ Vic Tripp, he hosts the weekly Atomic Cocktailradio show at www.luxuriamusic.com.

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